Virginia Woolf was a critique and novelist. This essay
‘Professions for Women’ is plea for intellectual freedom and artistic
integrity. Woolf’s profession was literature. Many women writers came
before her. They made the path smooth and regulated the steps. So that was not
much difficulty in writing. Writing was a reputable and harmless occupation.
The family peace was not broken by it. Much money was also not needed.
Woolf explained how she became a journalist. She wrote
review and sent them. It was rewarded. She got one pound ten shillings and six
pence. She bought a Persian cat with that money.
Woolf narrated her experiences as a novelist. A
novelist must be as unconscious as possible. Woolf wanted to review a novel by
a famous man. For that she had to fight with the phantom. The phantom was a
woman. She was called as the Angel in the house (the heroine of the poem
written by Coventry Patmore) She was symbol of domestic dependence and domestic
drudgery.
The phantom disturbed her mind. Woolf killed that
phantom. Killing the Angel in the house was part of the occupation of a women
writer.
Women writers were impeded by the conventionalities of
the other sex. The obstacles against women were very powerful. Women had to
overcome many problems.
Killing the Angel in the house and telling the truth
about her own experience were two important adventures of Woolf's professional
life.
Woolf concluded the essay by saying that no profession
was without obstacles. She called woman to break the idol of womanly
profession to challenge the world.
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